Plumbing 101: A Guide to Bathtub Installation
Plumbing 101: A Guide to Bathtub Installation
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Installing a tub isn't precisely brain surgery, yet it does call for strong plumbing, carpentry, and sometimes, tiling skills. Replacing an old bath tub with a new one is also a reasonably hard task. If the old bathtub is easily easily accessible, the job can move immediately; if you need to open a wall to get rid of the old tub as well as position the new bath tub, the job is much harder. In either case, the project is within a house handyman's skills, although you will certainly need an assistant to move out the old bathtub and also embeded in the new one. Make certain you have certified yourself for the task as well as fit trying it. Rather than employing a professional to take control of a halfway-completed job, it is much better to take into consideration employing one before you begin. Possibilities are you might require a specialist plumber to make tube links.
This write-up will help you set up a new bath tub in your restroom if you have actually currently gotten a brand-new bathtub as well as do not require to transform the setup of your previous supply of water pipelines.
Your tools and product checklist ought to comprise the following:
Planning for the Installment
To start with, the supporting framework provided with the bath ought to be fitted (if called for) according to the producer's guidelines. Next, fit the faucets or mixer to the tub. When suitable the tap block, it is important to ensure that if the faucet comes with a plastic washer, it is fitted in between the bathroom and the taps. On a plastic bathroom, it is also reasonable to fit a supporting plate under the taps unit to prevent pressure on the bath tub.
Fit the flexible faucet adapters to the bottom of both faucets using 2 nuts and olives (in some cases supplied with the bathtub). Fit the plug-hole electrical outlet by smearing mastic filler round the sink electrical outlet hole, and afterwards pass the electrical outlet via the hole in the bathroom. Make use of the nut provided by the maker to fit the plug-hole. Check out the plug-hole electrical outlet for an inlet on the side for the overflow pipeline.
Next, fit completion of the versatile overflow pipe to the overflow electrical outlet. Afterwards, screw the pipeline to the overflow face which need to be fitted inside the bath. Ensure you make use of every one of the provided washing machines.
Attach the catch to the bottom of the waste electrical outlet on the bath tub by winding the string of the waste electrical outlet with silicone mastic or PTFE tape, and also screw on the catch to the electrical outlet. Link the bottom of the overflow tube in a similar manner.The bathroom should currently prepare to be fitted in its last placement.
Removing Old Taps
If you require to change old taps with new ones as a part of your installment, then the first thing you ought to do is disconnect the water supply. After doing so, activate the faucets to drain any kind of water staying in the system. The process of getting rid of the existing faucets can be fairly troublesome as a result of the limited accessibility that is often the case.
Make use of a basin wrench (crowsfoot spanner) or a faucet device to reverse the nut that attaches the supply pipes to the faucets. Have a fabric ready for the remaining water that will certainly originate from the pipes. As soon as the supply pipes have been eliminated, use the very same tool to loosen up the nut that holds the taps onto the bath/basin. You will require to stop the solitary faucets from turning throughout this procedure. Once the faucets have actually been removed, the holes in the bath/basin will need to be cleansed of any old sealing compound.
Prior to proceeding to fit the brand-new faucets, compare the pipeline connections on the old faucets to the new faucets. If the old taps are longer than the brand-new taps, after that a shank adapter is needed for the new faucets to fit.
Installing the Bathtub
Utilizing the two wood boards under its feet, place the tub in the required setting. The wood boards are valuable in equally spreading the weight of the tub over the location of the boards instead of focusing all the weight onto 4 tiny points.
The next goal is to make certain that the bath tub is leveled all round. This can be accomplished by inspecting the spirit level and also adjusting the feet on the tub until the spirit level checks out level.
To mount faucets, fit the bottom of the outermost flexible faucet connector to the proper supply pipe by making a compression join; after that do the same for the various other tap.
Turn on the water as well as examine all joints and new pipework for leaks and also tighten them if necessary. Fill up the tub and also check the overflow outlet and also the typical outlet for leakages.
Lastly, repair the bathroom paneling as explained in the producer's user's manual. Tiling and securing around the bathtub ought to wait till the bathtub has actually been made use of at least once as this will certainly resolve it into its last position.
Suitable New Taps
If the tails of the new faucets are plastic, then you will certainly require a plastic connector to avoid damage to the string. One end of the connector fits on the plastic tail of the faucet as well as the various other end gives a connection to the current supply pipelines.
If you require to fit a monobloc, then you will call for lowering couplers, which links the 10mm pipeline of the monobloc to the typical 15mm supply pipe.
Next, place the tap in the mounting hole in the bath/basin making certain that the washers remain in area between the tap and also the sink. Safeguard the tap in place with the maker given backnut. As soon as the tap is securely in place, the supply pipes can be linked to the tails of the faucets. The faucets can either be linked by utilizing corrugated copper piping or with regular faucet ports. The previous kind needs to be attached to the faucet finishes initially, tightening only by hand. The supply pipes can later be connected to the various other end. Tighten up both ends with a spanner after both ends have actually been linked.
Tiling Around the Tub
In the location where the bath fulfills the tile, it is required to seal the joins with a silicone rubber caulking. This is necessary as the installation can move sufficient to split a stiff seal, causing the water to penetrate the wall between the bathroom and the tiling, bring about issues with wetness and feasible leaks to the ceiling listed below.
You can choose from a range of coloured sealers to blend in your fixtures and also installations. They are offered in tubes and cartridges, as well as are capable of sealing voids as much as a size of 3mm (1/8 inch). If you have a larger space to fill, you can fill it with twists of drenched paper or soft rope. Remember to always fill up the tub with water prior to securing, to permit the activity experienced when the bathtub remains in use. The sealant can crack fairly early if you do not take into consideration this motion prior to sealing.
Conversely, ceramic coving or quadrant tiles can be utilized to edge the bath or shower tray. Plastic strips of coving, which are easy to use and cut to size, are additionally easily readily available on the market. It is suggested to fit the tiles using water-resistant or waterproof adhesive and cement.
How to Install or Replace a Bathtub
Find Your Dimensions
The first step in any bathtub installation or replacement is to select the right size tub for your bathroom. Start by measuring your existing bathtub’s alcove from wall to wall. The standard size for bathtubs is around 5 feet long and 30 or 32 inches wide. Purchase the size that’s closest to your previous tub.
After you’ve measured, you’ll need to figure out what type of tub you need. Face the alcove. If the drain is on the right-hand side, you’ll need a right drain tub. If it’s on the left, get a left drain tub. Easy enough, right?
Disconnect the Water Supply and Drain Assembly
Before you can start on your removal, make sure that you turn off the tub’s water supply. Some bathrooms have a shutoff valve, but if you don’t see one, you’ll need to turn off the supply at your house’s water main. Once the water’s off, open the valves to release any remaining air in the supply lines.
Then, disconnect the tub drain flange. This process varies based on the type of drain you have, but in most cases, you’ll need a drain flange removal tool to perform this task. If you’re feeling handy, you might be able to use a pair of needle-nose pliers to twist and pull the flange.
Now comes the fun part. In order to disconnect the drain assembly, you’ll need to be able to get to the space underneath the tub. You might need to access the tub drain from a crawlspace or a basement. Don’t forget to take a pipe wrench with you, as you’ll need it to loosen the pipe at the connection.
Cut Out the Old Tub
After removing the drainpipe assembly, you can take out the old bathtub. Cut a strip above the tub edge in the wall surrounding the bathtub that's about 6 inches in height. The tools you need here may vary depending on the type of wall surround you have in the alcove. If you’re cutting drywall, use a drywall saw and remove the section of the wall all the way down to the studs. If you have tile, you’ll need to use a grinder with a diamond blade to cut through the grout line. Then, use a chisel to remove the individual tiles. Take care here not to cut through any studs.
Find the tub flange. Remove the screws that attach the flange to the studs in the wall. At this point, the tub should be freed from the wall.
Once you’ve removed the flange, use a utility knife to cut away the caulk between the tub and the floor. When this is done, you should be able to lift the tub up and out of the alcove. Keep in mind that, depending on what it’s made of, the old tub could be tremendously heavy. You should plan to have a friend help you move it just in case.
Install the New Tub
Before you make any adjustments to the area, place the new tub in the alcove to make sure it fits properly and that the tub drain lines up with the P-trap underneath the floor.
Remove it and install a 2 x 4 ledger board. Measure the tub’s flange, then mark that height on the wall. Screw the ledger board to studs in the wall. This will help to support the weight of the tub.
Once the ledger board has been installed, go ahead and secure the drain to the tub. For this step, you’ll need some plumber’s putty. Roll a small amount of putty in your hands and wrap it around the underside of the drain flange. Push the drain into the tub from underneath the tub.
When the drain has been attached, connect the overflow drain. To do this, you’ll place the gasket on the overflow elbow and move it behind the tub. Once that’s on, connect the overflow pipe and the drainpipe, but take care not to overtighten.
Secure the Tub
After the connections are in, it’s time to set the tub in place. Before you start, make sure the flange lines up with the markings you made in Step 4. Because the ledger board holds the tub in place, it’s important that it matches up. If not, you’ll need to remove it and readjust.
Once your measurements line up, attach the flange to the studs on all three sides of the wall. Please note that you should not screw the flange to the wall. Instead, you should use roofing nails because they won’t rust over time. When the tub is in place, install the baseboard and the molding in front of and around the tub.
Repair and finish off the drywall or tile that you cut in Step 3. If you’re installing a fiberglass bath surround, now’s the time to adhere it to the alcove.
Then, enjoy your tub! While all these steps might seem intimidating, removing and installing a new bathtub is a relatively easy DIY project that can be completed in a single day. And now, when you settle in for your next bubbly soak, you can enjoy your bath without the distraction of a tub in disrepair.
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